词根词缀
12种前缀
- 外/出: e/ex/ef --- export 出口
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内/进: in/im --- inject 注射
-
前
- 1) 动态 - 向前: pro --- progress 进步
- 2) 静态 - 向前/预先/提前: pre --- prepare 准备/ predict 预测
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回/重新/再次: re --- return
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聚集(一起/共同): co/con/com/col --- cooperate v.合作
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分散(分开): di/dis/dif --- divorce 离婚/ diffuse 分散
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上/超过: super/over/sur --- surrealism n.超现实主义/ surpass v.超过
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下/不足: under/de/sub/sup --- decrease 下降/ subway 地铁/ subhealth 亚健康
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转移/转变: trans --- transter
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相互之间: inter --- internet
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a+双写辅音字母 = 强调/无意义
- 否定前缀: un/in/im/dis/ab/il
3种后缀
1.动词后缀
ate(90%)、ize、ify、ish
2.形容词后缀
ent/ful/ous/al/ive/ible/able/ant
3.名词后缀
lon/tion/ation/ness/ity/ality/ment/ence/ance/ism
55+词根
post
form
norm
vis
ceed
duce
claim
verse
vade
gress
vent
ject
lect
spect
press
sense
valu
sim
tain
serve
view
tract
nov
radi
rupt
dict
fer
clude
flu
scribe
dens
